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	<title>Let&#039;s Speak English &#187; while</title>
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	<description>Karena Dunia Berbahasa Inggris</description>
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		<title>Preposisi dan Kata Penghubung Waktu &#8211; for / during / while / when</title>
		<link>http://letspeakenglish.info/2009/08/14/preposisi-dan-kata-penghubung-waktu-for-during-while-when/</link>
		<comments>http://letspeakenglish.info/2009/08/14/preposisi-dan-kata-penghubung-waktu-for-during-while-when/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2009 05:45:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Level Intermediet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[during]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[for]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[when]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[while]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://englishonline.blogdetik.com/?p=1413</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[1. For For menunjukkan berapa lama sesuatu terjadi. Ini digunakan untuk menunjuk pada sebuah periode waktu. Contoh: We&#8217;re going to live in Malta for 6 months. She&#8217;s in New York for a few days. We went to Saudi Arabia for a week. Lihat juga unit terkait tentang Present Perfect dan since. 2. While / During [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>1. For </strong></p>
<p><em>For</em> menunjukkan berapa lama sesuatu terjadi. Ini digunakan untuk menunjuk pada sebuah periode waktu. Contoh:</p>
<ul>
<li>We&#8217;re going to live in Malta <strong>for 6 months.</strong></li>
<li>She&#8217;s in New York <strong>for a few days.</strong></li>
<li>We went to Saudi Arabia <strong>for a week. </strong></li>
</ul>
<p>Lihat juga unit terkait tentang Present Perfect dan since. <span id="more-1413"></span></p>
<p><strong>2. While / During</strong></p>
<p><em>During</em> dan <em>while </em>menunjuk pada sebuah periode waktu dimana sesuatu terjadi. Contoh:</p>
<ul>
<li>My phone rang <strong>while</strong> I was in a meeting.</li>
<li>My phone rang <strong>during</strong> the meeting.</li>
</ul>
<p><em>During</em> digunakan bersama kata benda atau frase kata benda. Contoh:</p>
<ul>
<li>We were busy<strong> during the weekend.</strong></li>
<li><strong>During the night</strong> the cat woke me up.</li>
<li>The Athenians suffered heavy losses <strong>during the battle of Salamis.</strong></li>
</ul>
<p><em>While </em>digunakan bersama subjek dan kata kerja. Contoh:</p>
<ul>
<li>We went shopping <strong>while you were sleeping.</strong></li>
<li>You shouldn&#8217;t eat <strong>while you are </strong>in the library.</li>
<li><strong>While I was working</strong> I got an email from Tamara.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>3. When / While</strong></p>
<p><em>When</em> dan <em>while</em> keduanya bisa digunakan apabila dua hal terjadi pada saat yang sama.</p>
<p>Apabila dua tindakan kontinyu terjadi pada saat yang sama, biasanya kita menggunakan <em>while</em>. Contoh:</p>
<ul>
<li>&#8220;<strong>While</strong> you were studying I went out shopping.&#8221; <em>Studying</em> dan <em>shopping</em> adalah tindakan.</li>
</ul>
<p>Apabila dua peristiwa singkat terjadi pada saat yang sama, kita menggunakan <em>when</em>. Contoh:</p>
<ul>
<li>&#8220;<strong>When</strong> I saw you I didn&#8217;t recognize you.&#8221; <em>I saw you</em> dan <em>I didn&#8217;t recognize</em> <em>you</em> adalah peristiwa tersendiri.</li>
<li>I heard you <strong>when</strong> you opened the door.</li>
</ul>
<p>Dalam situasi ini, penggunaan <em>while </em>tidak benar. Contoh</p>
<ul>
<li> &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: line-through">While</span> I saw you I didn&#8217;t recognize you.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<p>Jika salah satu situasi dasar kontinyu terjadi dan satu kejadian singkat lainnya terjadi pada saat yang sama, maka <em>when </em>maupun <em>while </em>keduanya bisa digunakan. Contoh:</p>
<ul>
<li>&#8220;When  I was in Rome I met my wife.&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;While I was in Rome I met my wife.&#8221;</li>
<li>&#8220;I cut myself while I was cooking dinner.&#8221; &#8211; &#8220;I cut myself when I was cooking dinner.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<p>Posisi klausa <em>while</em> dan<em> when</em> dapat saling ditukar yang biasanya menghasilkan sedikit perbedaan makna.</p>
<ul>
<li>Don&#8217;t forget to lock the door <strong>when </strong>you go out. &#8211; <strong>When</strong> you go out don&#8217;t forget to lock the door.</li>
<li>We&#8217;re still growing <strong>while </strong>other businesses are losing clients. &#8211; <strong>While</strong> other businesses are losing clients, we&#8217;re still growing.</li>
</ul>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>Rujukan:</p>
<p>http://www.1-language.com/englishcoursenew/unit47_grammar.htm</p>
<div id="crp_related"><h3>Related Posts:</h3><ul><li><a href="http://letspeakenglish.info/2009/08/15/preposisi-dan-kata-penghubung-waktu-before-after-as-soon-as/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Preposisi dan Kata Penghubung Waktu &#8211; before / after / as soon as</a></li><li><a href="http://letspeakenglish.info/2009/08/13/gerund-dan-infinitif-verbgerund-atau-infinitif-2/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Gerund dan Infinitif: Verb+Gerund atau Infinitif 2</a></li><li><a href="http://letspeakenglish.info/2009/08/15/present-perfect-3-forsince/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Present perfect 3 &#8211; For/Since</a></li><li><a href="http://letspeakenglish.info/2009/08/15/preposisi-dan-kata-penghubung-waktu-by-from-until/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Preposisi dan Kata Penghubung Waktu &#8211; by / from / until</a></li><li><a href="http://letspeakenglish.info/2009/08/15/adverb-of-time-kata-keterangan-waktu-agoalreadyanymorejustyetstill/" rel="bookmark" class="crp_title">Adverb of time (Kata keterangan waktu) &#8211; ago/already/anymore/just/yet/still</a></li></ul></div>]]></content:encoded>
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